A city in northerly India is currently in the midst of a sear heatwave , as the temperaturesmashes the national heat recordat a sweltering 51 ° C ( 124 ° F ) this week . record in the city of Phalodi in the desert province of Rajasthan , there are fears that the heatwave may lead to repeats of the environmental disaster picture last twelvemonth whenthousands of people diedin India from dehydration . The government activity has even stepped in this time and order that river be hive off to try and prevent such a return .
But how does this platter - dress heatwave for India compare with the rest of the world ?
precise temperature measurements around the world is a snatch of a disputatious issue . With more New and accurate technology , we ’re better capable to measure temperature and yet many of the records that still stand today were set decennium ago .
The current heatwave in India place it straight into the top 10 hottest temperatures on phonograph record worldwide . It outmatch the hottest temperature ever register in Oceania , which was50.7 ° C ( 123.3 ° F)in South Australia in 1960 , but does n’t make it past the hottest recorded in Latin America , when Mexico hit 52 ° C ( 125.6 ° degree Fahrenheit ) in 1966 .
The Middle East , famed for its Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin dunes and toasty weather , obviously dominates the list , with Saudi Arabia , Iraq , Pakistan , and Kuwait all being occult by a temperature of54 ° ascorbic acid ( 129.2 ° F ) , which was measured in Israel ’s Tirat Zvi residential area in the Frederick North - east of the country in 1942 .
Death Valley in the US currently holds the disk for both the hottest air and ground temperature ever recorded . BrunitaGio / Shutterstock
However , even this was surpassed by Death Valley in the US . On July 10 , 1913 , the mercury hitan impressive 56.7 ° C(134 ° degree Fahrenheit ) . The reason why Death Valley got so blistering is think to be due to a combining of its locating below ocean grade , where the dull air acts as a mantle and radiates oestrus back , as well as the vale ’s gamey walls , which trap the rising estrus . In line , the hottest it ever get hold of in Antarctica was 15 ° C ( 59 ° F ) , as recorded at Vanda Station in the westerly highlands of the continent in 1974 .
Yet none of these temperature even come close to the hottest ground temperature on record . As the earth absorbs much of the Sun ’s heat , and then radiates it back , measurements from the basis can reach temperatures much high than those taken of the air . efficaciously , there is more issue in the ground to assimilate the high temperature than there is in the air . Again , it seems the more and more aptly named Death Valley takes the crown , where thermometers in the part ’s Furnace Creek attain an astonishing93.9 ° C ( 201 ° F)on July 15 , 1972 .
